GOLDEN RULES FOR TRADING

Oil Stocks Outlook for the week – 04 to 08.04.2016 PSU refiners seen in range; oil price, market eyed

Oil Stocks Outlook for the week – 04 to 08.04.2016
PSU refiners seen in range; oil price, market eyed


Stocks of public sector oil refining and marketing companies are likely to trade in range next week,
with a positive bias. The trend will be primarily dictated by news flow, broad market sentiment, and
global crude oil prices. Stocks of the three state-owned refiners--Indian Oil Corp Ltd, Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd and Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd--are likely to continue with a strong showing
in the near term, on hopes of robust Jan-Mar earnings and expectations of inventory gains against
inventory losses in the previous quarters.

Prices of crude oil have recovered over the past month or so, helping upstream companies. Even as an uptick in prices of crude oil is considered a negative for margins of oil-refining companies, in the
current environment, these entities, too, have benefited from the rise. Stocks of the three state-owned
fuel retailers have reacted positively on expectations of inventory gains due to the recent recovery in
crude prices.

Though prices of crude oil are largely seen stabilising after some upward movement in the near-tomedium term, it is not clear if the current uptick in prices will continue in the week starting Monday. As far as upstream players like Oil and Natural Gas Corp Ltd, Oil India Ltd and Cairn India Ltd are concerned, crude oil price movement in the global markets will be the key.

Oil prices are likely to be in the $38-40 per barrel in the immediate term. We expect upstream stocks
to trade in a narrow range given that no sharp increase or decrease in oil prices is expected in the next
few days. Crude oil futures on local and global exchanges may trade with a positive bias on bargain
buying, and hopes of an outcome from the meeting between major producers later this month.

However, there is concern over how effective a possible deal on freezing output levels would be, given that a few major producers are indicating that they would consider freezing output only if other
producers agree to do the same. The cut in domestic gas price to $3.06 per mBtu from $3.82 per mBtu, which was announced on Thursday, has been factored in by the market and is unlikely to have any further bearing on stocks of upstream companies.

As far as the broader markets are concerned, all eyes would be on the Reserve Bank of India's
monetary policy on Tuesday, before which indices are seen trading in a narrow range with a positive
bias. Markets are expecting a 25-basis-point cut in repo rate. However, if the central bank maintains
status quo, it may lead to a negative reaction. Fluctuation in the dollar-rupee exchange rate is also
likely to affect stocks of downstream and upstream oil companies. If the dollar strengthens against the rupee, it will hit refining companies, while benefiting upstream players. A weak dollar, on the other hand, will help downstream companies, as India primarily relies on imported crude oil to meet its requirements