GOLDEN RULES FOR TRADING

Oil Stocks Outlook for the week – 19 to 23.10.2015 (RIL seen up on buoyant Jul-Sep GRM, PAT)

Oil Stocks Outlook for the week – 19 to 23.10.2015
RIL seen up on buoyant Jul-Sep GRM, PAT

Stocks of Reliance Industries Ltd are expected to open significantly up on Monday and may hold on to gains in the first half of next week after the company reported a surprise expansion in net profit and gross refining margin for Jul-Sep. However, gains may be capped as global refining margin environment remains weak and the Jul-Sep margin performance may prove to be a peak, at least in the near term.

RIL's Jul-Sep net profit increased 14% quarter-on-quarter to 65.61 bln rupees with GRM hitting a 7-year high of $10.6 a barrel. Analysts had predicted a decline to $8.5-9.0 per barrel in the company's Jul-Sep GRM. In Apr-Jun, RIL's GRM were at $10.4. Also, market participants will take cue from management commentary in conference call scheduled with analysts and as more clarity emerges on the GRM front.

The company credited an aggressive crude sourcing strategy and active product placement for the unexpected increase in margins when the Singapore benchmark GRM shrunk 23%. The gap between the company's GRM with that of Singapore benchmark widened to $4.3 per barrel. The GRM spike was also surprising because product spread for diesel --which accounts for 40-50% of RIL's slate -- were weak in the quarter.

RIL's performance is unlikely to rub on the public sector refiners --Indian Oil Corp Ltd, Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd and Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd -- because their GRMs are usually significantly lower. Also, these companies don't have as much flexibility in terms of changing product volumes or crude sourcing due to their older and less complex refineries. Also, inventory loss in the wake of the decline in oil prices in Jul-Sep will weigh on their earnings. Stocks of these companies are seen range-bound and will mostly take cues from oil price and rupee-dollar movement, as no major cues are in sight. These companies will report Jul-Sep earnings in second week of November.